What Dementia Care Actually Costs: US vs. Philippines
A line-by-line comparison of memory care in the US versus round-the-clock dementia care at home in the Philippines — with the real numbers families pay.
If you have a parent with dementia in the Philippines — or you’re weighing whether to bring a parent to the US or keep them home in Manila, Cebu, or Davao — the cost gap is so large it changes the entire decision. This guide puts real numbers side by side.
What dementia care costs in the US
Memory care — a secured assisted-living unit with staff trained for dementia — is the standard US answer once care at home stops being workable.
- Memory care facility: roughly $6,000–$8,500 per month depending on the state, with a national median around $6,700.
- 24/7 home care in the US: at $28–$38/hour for home health aides, round-the-clock coverage runs $20,000–$27,000 per month. This is the number that shocks families — it’s usually more than triple the facility price.
- Nursing home (semi-private room): around $8,000–$9,500 per month, and dementia units often charge more.
Medicare does not pay for long-term custodial care. Medicaid does, but only after spending down assets, and only in facilities that accept it. Most middle-class Fil-Am families end up paying out of pocket.
What the same care costs in the Philippines
In the Philippines, the default is the opposite: care happens at home, delivered by employed caregivers, with family supervising. For dementia, the workable setup is a team of two to three caregivers covering shifts, because one person cannot safely do 24/7 dementia care alone — anywhere, in any country.
A realistic all-in monthly budget for round-the-clock home dementia care:
- Caregiver salaries (2–3 trained caregivers, live-in shifts): ₱18,000–₱30,000 each per month in Metro Manila; provincial rates run lower.
- Food and board for live-in staff: ₱3,000–₱5,000 per caregiver.
- Mandatory employer contributions (SSS, PhilHealth, Pag-IBIG employer share): roughly ₱2,500–₱3,500 per caregiver per month when you employ them properly.
- 13th month pay accrual: one month’s salary per year — budget it monthly.
- Supplies (adult diapers, skin care, medications not covered): highly variable; ₱8,000–₱15,000 is a common range for late-stage care.
All in, families typically land between ₱90,000 and ₱150,000 per month (~$1,600–$2,700) for a properly staffed, properly employed 24/7 dementia care team — including supplies.
Run your own numbers with our Caregiver Cost Calculator and see the side-by-side with the US vs. Philippines comparator.
The honest comparison
| Setting | Monthly cost |
|---|---|
| US memory care facility | ~$6,700 |
| US 24/7 home care | ~$24,000 |
| PH 24/7 home care team (Metro Manila) | ~$1,600–$2,700 |
The savings are real — often $4,000–$5,000 per month against a US facility, and far more against US home care. Over a five-year dementia course, that’s a quarter of a million dollars.
But the comparison isn’t only financial, and it would be dishonest to pretend otherwise:
- Someone must supervise. The PH model works because a sibling, cousin, or paid care manager is checking in. Without that person, quality drifts.
- Medical care differs. For stable dementia, Philippine home care plus a local geriatrician is excellent value. For complex comorbidities, evaluate hospital access honestly — public hospitals are overloaded, and private hospital deposits are a real thing.
- Your parent’s world matters. Many elders with dementia do measurably better in a familiar home, hearing their own language, eating their own food. That is not a small thing. It is sometimes the deciding thing.
The bottom line
If your parent is in the Philippines and has family or a care manager nearby, home-based dementia care there is dramatically more affordable than any US option — and often better for the patient. The money you save funds a level of one-on-one attention no US facility provides at any price. The catch is that you become the care organizer. The rest of this site exists to make that job doable from 8,000 miles away.
Frequently asked questions
- Is dementia care in the Philippines safe and reliable?
- It can be — when it's set up and supervised properly. The Philippines has a deep pool of trained caregivers, many with hospital or overseas experience. The quality risk isn't the caregivers; it's the lack of structure. Families who succeed put three things in place: a written care plan from a physician, a family member or care manager on the ground who checks in weekly, and clear escalation rules for when to go to the hospital.
- Can I use US long-term-care insurance to pay for care in the Philippines?
- Some policies pay for care abroad, usually at a reduced international benefit and with documentation requirements; many pay nothing outside the US. Read the policy's 'international benefit' clause and call the insurer before you count on it.
- What level of dementia can be cared for at home in the Philippines?
- With enough trained caregivers working in shifts, families manage everything up to late-stage dementia at home — including feeding support, incontinence care, and wandering precautions. The limiting factor is medical complexity (frequent hospitalizations, tube feeding, unstable other conditions), which needs physician oversight regardless of country.
Written by the Viva Filipino team — a Filipino-American family living the two-country life: aging parents in the Philippines, careers and kids in the US.
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